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Archive for July, 2006

UAE mortgage rates set to rise

DUBAI — With interest rates going up in the international markets and the US Federal Reserve indicating further tightening in the months to come, the cost of mortgage finance is increasing in the UAE, according to industry sources.

Mohammed Al Hashimi, Chief Executive Officer of Amlak Finance, told Khaleej Times while local mortgage companies have absorbed some of the recent increases in rates, eventually any increase in global rates will be passed on to customers.

The US Federal Reserve has recently raised short-term interest rates for the 11th time since June 2004 and analysts are forecasting one more hike for the remaining part of the year, he said.

He said the local mortgage market would expand further when developers start delivery of residential units, which are currently under construction and get all the payments. A maturing market, in turn, will lead to more competitive pricing and that is expected to fuel further growth, he explained.

Al Hashimi also said more sukuks needed to come to the market as there is significant liquidity, especially among institutional investors and lesser opportunities compared to traditional investment products. There is also need for better regulatory framework so that sukuks as an asset class can support more diverse products to meet the requirements of the market.

He said the local market was enormous and could support more players in mortgage business. However, banks are still slow and reluctant to enter the market, he added. He played down the possibility of the Dubai property market collapse, saying that the market was still strong, has scope to grow and of late has become more stable.

He said: “Our economy is built upon a solid growth. I keep hearing about the bubble burst, but all these talks are baseless.”

In fact, the market has stabilised, with speculators withdrawing from the business and concentrating on the stock markets instead. “Now we have more serious buyers and end-users in the market than before,” he said.

He also dismissed rumours that less transactions are taking place in the market and that premiums have fallen, saying that ready for possession properties still command 15 to 20 per cent premium.

Source: Khaleej Times

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Expatriates can own property in Umm Al Quwain, Dubai

UMM AL QUWAIN — His Highness Shaikh Rashid bin Ahmed Al Mualla, Supreme Council Member and Ruler of Umm Al Quwain, has issued a law, regulating property ownership in the emirate.

The 13-article of Law No. 3 for 2006, states that property ownership in the emirate shall be restricted to UAE and GCC nationals or corporate bodies owned by them.
According to law, expatriates and non-GCC nationals can own property in the emirate but not the land in designated investment areas. They are also entitled to benefit from their ownership of surface property on the basis of 99-year lease contract.

Source: khaleejtimes.com
Related Links: Dubai City Guide to Umm Al Quwain

CHINA: Property restrictions may have little impact

Restrictions on overseas property investments issued on Monday sent a warning signal to individual investors from Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan even though detailed rules were not unveiled, analysts said.

Under the new rules issued on Monday, foreigners won’t be allowed to buy homes or apartments in China’s mainland until they’ve been here at least one year. But Chinese residents of HK, Macau and Taiwan and overseas nationals can still buy houses at any time for personal use up to a “certain” size, which the central government hasn’t specified.

“The impact on buyers appears limited as Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macau residents, who account for the lion’s share of overseas demand, face limited curbs compared to expatriates,” said Morgan Stanley in a research note published yesterday.

Individual investors from Hong Kong alone have spent 4.7 billion yuan (US$587.5 million) buying property on the mainland in the first half, a 10 percent rise over the same period of last year, according to Centaline China’s latest report.

At least one third of luxury apartment buyers in Shanghai are residents of Hong Kong, Taiwan or overseas Chinese, industry insiders estimated.

Beijing introduced a new rule last week, setting caps on the number of properties that Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan residents can buy. A resident of Hong Kong, Macau or Taiwan can buy one apartment in Beijing, the Beijing News reported yesterday.

Though detailed restrictions in Shanghai have not been unveiled, continued speculation about new measures has had an unsettling affect on the market.

New launches of luxury apartments such as Jing’an Four Seasons on Weihai Road and Lakeville Regency near Xintiandi reported strong sales recently as buyers accelerated purchases prior to possible restrictions.

“Individual investors are inclined to follow suit after foreign institutional investors jumped into the residential sector in the first half,” said Ye Ying, an analyst with Shanghai-based E-house R&D Institute. “They are betting these big firms have better calculations on investment return.”

Source: ShanghaiDaily.com
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New hotspots on the radar of househunters

From Turkey to South Africa to Cape Verde, British buyers are broadening their horizons ‘It’s becoming a feeding frenzy to be the first one in’ to a new area.

Turkey is now more ‘up’ than ‘coming’ but house prices are still cheap.

So have you thought about owning a holiday home in Egypt, South Africa or a set of poor islands located off the coast of Africa?

Possibly not, but all these destinations have been the subject of a blitz of enquiries from Britons looking to buy a second home, according to research from the overseas mortgage specialist Conti Financial Services.

The number of UK households owning an additional property abroad rose by 45 per cent between 1999 and 2004 to almost 257,000, reports the Office for National Statistics.

While more than half of these homes are in the traditional destinations of Spain and France, today’s buyers are also choosing to invest in more distant, more affordable shores that offer the potential for greater growth in property values – though with a higher degree of risk.

“It’s becoming a feeding frenzy to be the first one in (to a new location),” says Simon Conn, the managing director of Conti.

One example is Cape Verde, the former Portuguese colony that comprises 10 islands 300 miles off the north-west coast of Africa.

The islands, complete with turquoise waters and white sands, are still in the early stage of commercial development but investment is pouring in.

Currency exchange specialist HIFX reports that enquiries about Cape Verde have gone through the roof.

“The country’s national airline, TAVC, will begin operating a direct flight between Birmingham and Praia (Cape Verde’s capital on the island of Santiago) from November,” says Mark Bodega, the marketing manager of HIFX.

Properties start at around £50,000 for a two-bed apartment. Elsewhere, popular destinations previously off the radar for those seeking second homes include Turkey and South Africa.

After a government decree last year, under which foreign nationals can now own freeholds, Turkey is more “up” than “coming”, says Mr Conn.

But with properties averaging between £55,000 and £70,000, prices are still cheap.

In South Africa, meanwhile, you can pick up a four-bed house with swimming pool near Cape Town’s vineyards for just £140,000.

Given this wide range of destinations, a broader demographic of buyer is also emerging.

Suzanne Sullivan, the marketing director at foreign exchange specialist Currencies Direct, says young professionals between 30 and 35 are attracted to the more up-and-coming destinations.

“Many are first-time buyers who have been priced out of the UK market and want to get on the ladder elsewhere (while continuing to rent here). Some haven’t even seen the property they are buying.”

Other young buyers are already on the ladder, have benefited from house price rises here and can remortgage to release the cash for a second home.

Opportunity usually brings risk and buying a second home overseas – for rent or as a holiday house – carries plenty of that.

It is vital to do your homework. Each country has its own tax laws, its own way of doing business and its own economic issues.

For example, the South African rand is particularly volatile and can fluctuate against the pound by as much as 8.65 per cent in one month. So there are dangers if you take out a home loan in sterling.

However, if you use a foreign exchange specialist, you can mitigate currency risks by fixing your mortgage rate in advance.

Interest rates on overseas home loans, though, can be much higher than in the UK: a variable-rate deal in New Zealand will often cost 9.9 per cent, and in South Africa 8.5 per cent.

Hefty deposits are more likely to be the norm: up to 50 per cent is required on some Caribbean islands.

In Croatia, Thailand and Brazil, meanwhile, overseas nationals are not usually allowed to take out a mortgage, which means paying in cash.

One risk in some countries is that your property deeds might not be worth the paper they’re written on.

War tends to be the reason for this, with land and homes becoming a point of contest after displaced peoples return and lay claim.

This has happened, for example, in Croatia and Northern Cyprus.

Source: Belfast Telegraph
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China land policy intensifies local monitoring of land deals – Deutsche Bank

BEIJING (XFN-ASIA) – The nine regional land supervision offices to be set up by China’s Ministry of Land and Resources (MOL) will serve to monitor land deals more closely at the local level in order to discourage illegal land allocation and rein in investment, Deutsche Bank said.

In a statement, Deutsche Bank said the plan reflects Beijing’s determination to slow investment growth amid the current round of policy tightening.

‘This step reflects the growing recognition by top policy makers that the most important reason for the central government’s failure to control investment growth over the past few years was that most local governments ignored the land supply quotas set by the central authorities,’ it said.

‘If the central government is now able to cut illegal land deals by half via strengthened supervision and the ongoing anti-corruption campaign – which we believe it will – FAI (fixed asset investment) growth should easily slow to 20 pct by the end of this year,’ it said.

Stricter land supply rules would be much more effective than further government-initiated rate hikes, it added.

Since September 2004, the MOL said the number of illegal land deals in 15 major cities increased to between 60 pct and over 90 pct, compared to 64 pct in the preceding 11 months.

The MOL announced in April that China’s land supply quota in 2006 would be the same as the year before, which could lead to single-digit FAI growth, but Deutsche Bank said this also means that China’s actual year-to-date FAI growth of 31 pct could be attributed to largely to projects involving illegal land sales.

Deutsche Bank also said a proposed reform of budgetary processes that will include all land sales into the budget system would likewise curb investment.

Currently, proceeds from land sales are spent off-budget and are unsupervised by the central government and local legislature, which has led to local governments attempting to maximize land revenue.

‘If this proposed budgetary reform goes through, it will be the most significant contribution from the public finance system to the macro stabilization program, in our view,’ Deutsche Bank said.

Although it does not see mid- and low-end property land supply being affected, Deutsche Bank expects that projects involving high-end property, manufacturing, government offices and infrastructure in coastal provinces will slow as a consequence.

‘We expect the negative demand impact from these measures on construction materials and construction machinery to become visible within three to four months,’ the bank added.

Source: Forbes
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China sets limits for foreign buyers

BEIJING China on Monday announced rules to limit foreign investment in property amid quickening efforts to cool the surging economy, the official Xinhua press agency said.
Under the new rules, foreigners would face “restrictions on residential property purchases,” the agency said, adding that developers would be required to invest more of their own money in projects to reduce heavy borrowing.
The rules are meant to “improve the efficiency of using foreign investment,” Xinhua said. It did not say when the regulations would take effect.
The regulations are similar to a draft published this month, but they add a requirement that foreigners must have worked or studied in China for at least a year to be eligible to buy a home.
Other aspects of the new rules, drawn up by the Ministry of Construction and five other government departments and published on Xinhua’s Web site, were unchanged from the draft.
Michael Hart, an associate director of the property consultants Jones Lang LaSalle, based in Shanghai, did not see the regulations as a serious obstacle to foreign investment in the sector.
“I think the government sees a positive influence from foreign investment, because if they didn’t, they would’ve banned it outright,” Hart said.
“What they are doing is funneling investment in through structures where the central government can have more clarity on who in fact is investing and how they are investing,” he said.
The rules stipulate that only foreign entities with offices in China and foreign individuals who meet the residency requirement may purchase property, and that it must be for their own use.
Foreign companies or individuals who want to buy property not for their own use must establish a locally registered investment company and buy through that company. Foreign property firms investing more than $10 million must have registered capital of at least 50 percent of the investment.
The government has tried to rein in an investment boom by raising interest rates, tightening lending rules and banning some construction projects outright.
Officials worry that excessive spending on assets could ignite inflation or cause problems for banks if deeply indebted borrowers default on loans.
China has had limited success in its attempts to control frenzied building of factories, luxury apartment and other projects that have turned its cities into forests of construction cranes.
The government said last week that the number of new construction projects jumped by 22.2 percent in the first half of the year, fueling an 11.3 percent rise in economic growth in the second quarter, the highest rate in a decade.
Investment from Hong Kong and other sources outside mainland China has poured into real estate.
Foreign investment in Chinese real estate rose 27.9 percent in the first six months of the year from a year earlier, Xinhua said, without giving the total amount invested.
Investors apparently hope to profit from rising prices and an anticipated rise in the yuan, which would lift the value of mainland assets in foreign currency terms.

Source: IHT

Rightmove suffers £100m Hips blow

RIGHTMOVE had nearly £100 million wiped off its stock market value yesterday after the property website gave warning that the Government’s U-turn on home information packs (Hips) would significantly hit earnings.

Four months after floating on the London Stock Exchange, the online property search company was shaken by a ministerial announcement on Tuesday that home condition reports, a key component of the proposed Hips, would not be compulsory.

Rightmove had already invested £8.5 million in preparation for the introduction of Hips and was sinking capital into the division at a rate of £1 million a month in readiness for the legislation.

The company had planned to pull together much of the documentation required for the packs and sell them to estate agents. Home information packs would have been available to download on its website as well. The home condition report, one of the key ingredients of the packs, was to have been supplied by four partners, including Countrywide, which owns a 30 per cent stake in the website.

Countrywide’s shares suffered yesterday, falling 32½p to 393¼p despite attempts to reassure investors that market estimates of revenues for this year should be unaffected by the U-turn on Hips. The company said that there may be some long-term impact on earnings if Hips are not introduced. The overall value of each pack will be lower, because less information will be required, so revenues from Hip products will be much lower than expected, Rightmove said.

Analysts at Numis Securities said that it had been envisaged that Hips packs would cost about £1,000, but now that they will contain only an energy efficiency rating, searches and title deeds, they may cost about £150. “This will have severe consequences on the financial prospects for estate agents and surveyors such as Countrywide,” Numis said.

Ed Williams, chief executive of Rightmove, was shocked by the decision, but said that the company would take its time before deciding whether to abandon its Hips division, which employs 30 people. The company is expanding rapidly and recruiting heavily to support its fast-growing online search division, which is separate from its Hips operation.

Mr Williams said that the company was likely to seek further clarification from ministers about Hips this summer, but the group would have to make up its own mind about what to do. “We have to be grown up and make a decision for ourselves, but we will wait until the Government can give us a considered view rather than hammering at their door for an explanation right now,” he said.

Analysts at Panmure Gordon downgraded the Rightmove shares from “buy” to “hold” and slashed its price target from 425p to 310p. In a morning note Alex DeGroote said that he now valued Hips for Rightmove at zero.

The setback came just weeks after Rightmove had unveiled an encouraging first-half trading statement. Since floating at 335p, the shares had soared to 413.75p in March and achieved a sky-high rating. Yesterday they closed down 77p at 275p.

Source: Timesonline

Five steps to an overseas home

AS holidaymakers relax on a foreign terrace this summer conversation will inevitably touch on how nice it would be to own a place in the sun.

The number of Britons owning overseas homes has soared over the past decade, but the pitfalls involved in turning aspirations into real-life bricks and mortar remain.

But whether you are buying in Morocco or Madrid there are some simple rules to follow that can make the process go as smoothly as possible. Simon Lambert outlines the five steps to buying a holiday home in the sun.

1. Research, research, research

If you are seriously considering buying a property abroad you need to do research – and a lot of it. The internet means there is no excuse for not taking advantage of the wealth of information at your fingertips.

Investigate the countries and areas you are considering and see what is on offer. Any website owned by a property-related business is interested in getting you to buy. Look at community websites run by expats or those who have holiday homes in the area as well.

There are countless internet forums run by people who have taken the overseas property plunge. Reading about other peoples’ experiences will give you an idea of the potential problems of buying in your chosen country, and any extra expenses you’re likely to incur.

There are also hundreds of companies that, for a fee, will help you buy a home on the Continent. If this is a route you’re considering, investigate them carefully before choosing to give them your hard-earned cash as they’re not all particularly reputable.

It’s also worth noting that This is Money has a brochure service for overseas property. We will send you brochures for free. It’s not a recommendation but helps you to research before you set off house-hunting.

2. Get your finances sorted

Funding the purchase of a home abroad can be done in a number of different ways. One of the most popular means is remortgaging a British home to release cash to buy a second home. The advantage is that borrowing is all from one place and repayments will be made in the currency you are paid in.

Some lenders offer special overseas purchase mortgages and Abbey uses its link with parent company Banco Santander to offer a Spanish mortgage, paid in euros. If you are looking for assistance, it is possible to borrow in a variety of countries through a specialist overseas mortgage broker. Brighton-based broker Conti Financial Services can find mortgages for countries ranging from Poland to Australia and offer further expert advice to purchasers. Bear in mind currency fluctuations will affect your repayments

3. Visit where you want to buy

Getting to know the area is essential and a number of visits before buying is ideal. Investigate the area without an agent in tow and then make plenty of bookings to view properties. Don’t fall for the hard sell and if you see a property you like make sure you have a cooling off period to discuss its pros and cons.

Don’t get carried away with the romance of a particular Spanish villa. Approach this purchase with the same caution as you would with a house back in Britain and ensure you get the appropriate checks and surveys done before handing over your money.

4. Get the experts in

Different countries have different property laws and regulations, so it’s important that you find a good, fluent English-speaking solicitor who is not connected to your seller, estate agent or property developer. They should be used to dealing with overseas purchasers and go through all the possible fees, taxes, insurance issues, local authority rules and any possible pitfalls. The laws and procedures involved with every aspect of the housebuying process are often different to British laws, so make sure your solicitor’s local knowledge is excellent.

The local tourism office will be able to give you a list of solicitors and it’s important to visit a few before choosing.

If you have bought a plot of land and are having a property built make sure all planning permissions are covered and find a good architect. Again, the tourist office can help. If you think the service you are receiving is unsatisfactory, say so and explain if things don’t improve you will go elsewhere.

5. Make an offer

Once you have found your ideal home, set a maximum price you will pay and don’t go over it. After your offer is accepted and you have instructed solicitors make sure you keep tabs on them and the estate agents. Ask for regular updates and make sure you fulfil all the requests made of you promptly.

Make sure your funding is in place and consider using a currency specialist, such as HIFX or Moneycorp, which can offer better rates and the opportunity to agree a purchase cash advance at a set rate.

Source: thisismoney

Is SA property going the same way as US’s?

The bursting of the property bubble in the US need not be followed by a similar collapse in SA says Michael Power, equity strategist at Investec Asset Management.
Speaking on Moneyweb Radio, Power said the danger of a US property meltdown lies in the extent to which our economy will be exposed.
He said if the bubble did burst, the knock-on effect would take time to play out across the world and it would ultimately affect South African through commodity prices.
“Commodity prices won’t hold up as much if US consumers cut back on their consumption,” he explained.
This will slow the rate of growth in China, negatively affecting their demand for our commodities.
American house prices have shot up in relative terms over the last few years and this is “an extraordinary perfect storm”, said Power.
He explained that loose monetary policy in the US had generated consumer wealth, which had fuelled demand for property. The property market kept up with this demand by building 2m to 3m new houses each year and the combination was dangerous.
A bubble has been created on which whole world, to some extent, is dependent on, he said. “We are all drunk on American consumerism.”
Rocketing house values enabled Americans to draw more and more money out of their homes to fund their expenditure and Power reckoned the Chinese have been the beneficiaries of this spending.
“The current account deficit of the United States has ballooned in line with the increase in spending, and it’s no coincidence that about $600bn has been taken out in home equity withdrawals and the current account deficit being just a little more than that.”
But there are worries that the bubble will burst.
Monetary policy is being tightened around the world, not just in the United States but also in Europe and Japan. Emerging markets are being regarded as higher-risk assets In the United States 25% of all houses are being bought by investors or by people looking for a second home. People are probably just starting to get a little scared at that sort of statistic, said Power.

Source: Moneyweb

Seattle Property – Ballard house turns into a pot of gold

Cynthia Creasey and Mack McCoy bought a four-bedroom house in Ballard in 1988 for $116,000. She loved its spaciousness, its lush garden and the suburban feel of their neighborhood.But McCoy, who grew up in Manhattan, longed for the city life. So the couple recently decided on a lifestyle change — and reaped a financial windfall in the process. They sold the house for $700,000, bought a two-bedroom condominium downtown for $450,000 and pocketed the difference.

The couple’s hefty payoff came from Seattle’s booming real estate market, which pushed median home prices to records in Seattle and King County in June.

Prices for single-family houses in King County increased nearly 16 percent in June, compared with the same month last year. And although lower overall, prices for condominiums actually outperformed that percentage gain slightly, according to a monthly report Thursday from the Northwest Multiple Listing Service.

In Seattle, house and condominium prices combined rose 11.5 percent. Increases were steepest on the Eastside, where houses and condominium prices jumped 25 percent compared with June sales last year.

Homes with prices over $1 million were still receiving multiple offers, as in past months, real estate agents said.

Creasey and McCoy, both agents for Lake & Co. Real Estate, are among those taking advantage of the robust housing market to try out downtown living.

Although Creasey, 53, and McCoy, 51, have showed and sold many condominiums as part of their work, actually moving from a four-bedroom house into a two-bedroom condo was daunting.

Squeezing into the cozy condo on Denny Way, between First and Second avenues, meant getting rid of about a quarter of their accumulated furniture and collections and putting much of the rest in a rented storage unit.

The condominium includes garage parking for one vehicle, but McCoy had to lease a parking space nearby for their second car. The condo has plenty of windows, but no air conditioning. During a recent stretch of hot weather, the wide-open windows let in fresh air, but also traffic and street noise that kept Creasey awake some nights.

She also could hear the crashing, clanging and hollering of kids who use the alley behind her condo for a skateboard park.

“I’m happy to say that when I yell out the window at them, they leave,” she said.

But on the bright side, the community deck at the condominium complex offered the couple a breathtaking view of the Fourth of July fireworks over Elliott Bay this week — and they don’t have to mow or weed it.

If they have time in their busy schedules, they can walk to the theater, the ballet or a neighborhood bakery.

“Both the house and garden now seem like a huge extravagance,” Creasey said. “It was a big investment of time and money. I enjoyed it — and it was a burden.”

According to the multiple listing service numbers, 988 condominium sales closed in June 2005, and 987 closed this year. The median price jumped from $214,000 to $250,000 year-over-year.

The climbing condominium prices pushed the couple to make the move downtown a little earlier than they were planning.

“We thought it might be out of reach if we waited too long,” said Creasey. “Condos have been going up in price faster than our house.”

Kari Gran, an agent with Windermere Real Estate who specializes in downtown condominiums, said the spike in prices is caused by a lack of inventory. She expects that to change as some of the thousands of units that are planned start becoming available — as many as 6,500 more in Seattle by 2010, according to some estimates. Nearly 50 condominium projects are currently planned for completion by then, according to a report from Realogics.

Gran said most of the first-time condo buyers she sees now are younger people who want to live in an urban environment.

“They understand that they aren’t getting a big space, a yard or a garage, but they are getting the ability to walk out the door and go do something in the city,” Gran said. “It is more a matter of lifestyle. That is what I have sold to people.”

Less common, Gran said, are people such as Creasey and McCoy who are trading longtime homes in Seattle neighborhoods for downtown living.

“People have accumulated a lot of things and they don’t want to part with all of it,” she said. “It is difficult to move from thousands of square feet to much less than that.”

But Gran said she expects that to change as larger condominiums are built as part of the next wave of construction.

A new, 40-story project at 1521 Second Ave. will offer larger units — more than 1,700 square feet — priced from $700,000 and into the millions. It’s expected to be completed in 2009.

“It’s certainly not affordable housing, but a lot of Seattle homes have gotten to be that expensive,” said Gran.

She suggests that people who are thinking of selling their neighborhood homes and moving downtown in the next few years should start looking around now and planning ahead. She even suggests renting downtown first for a while.

“It’s not your traditional way of living; it is a lifestyle,” she said.

WHAT ABOUT TAXES?

Unless the windfall is especially large, homeowners making a profit on the sale of their home should be able to avoid taxes on their gain, Seattle real estate lawyers Casey Scherer and John O’Donnell said.

The federal capital gains tax — 15 percent for most taxpayers — is calculated on the difference between the purchase price of the home (plus the cost of major renovations or improvements) and the sales price (minus real-estate agent commissions and other selling costs). But for a married couple that has lived in the home for any two of the previous five years, then $500,000 of the gain is tax exempt (the exemption is $250,000 for a single person).

Let’s say a qualifying couple bought a house for $100,000 and spent $50,000 on a kitchen remodel and other improvements. That makes their cost basis $150,000. If they sell the house for $715,000 and pay $65,000 in real-estate commissions and selling costs, their net sales price is $650,000. Their capital gain is the difference between $150,000 and $650,000 — or $500,000, which is exactly covered by the exemption, and they would pay no tax. If they sold the house for more, they would pay tax on the amount of their gain in excess of $500,000.

In case the Internal Revenue Service asks questions, homeowners should save the receipts for improvements they make and also keep the records of the purchase and sale.

Source: Seattlepi.com

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